Pyridinyl- and pyridazinyl-3,6-diazabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-anilines: Novel selective ligands with subnanomolar affinity for α4β2 nACh receptors

Eur J Med Chem. 2018 May 25:152:401-416. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.04.026. Epub 2018 Apr 17.

Abstract

The cholinergic pathways in the central nervous system (CNS) of animals and humans are important for cognitive and behavioural functions. Until a few years ago, it was thought that the key molecules transducing the cholinergic message were the metabotropic muscarinic receptors, but it is now known that ionotropic neuronal nicotinic receptors (nAChRs) are also involved. Based on recent studies, we prepared a small library of novel 3-substituted-3,6-diazabicyclo [3.1.1]heptanes, whose binding activity and functionality have been assayed. Among the synthesized compounds, the 3-(anilino)pyridine series resulted in the most interesting compounds with α4β2Ki values ranging from 0.0225 nM (12g) to 2.06 nM (12o).

Keywords: 3,6-diazabicyclo[3.1.1]heptanes; Agonism; Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors; Synthesis; α(4)β(2) selectivity.

MeSH terms

  • Aniline Compounds / chemistry
  • Aniline Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / chemistry
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Structure
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Nicotinic / metabolism*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Aniline Compounds
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Nicotinic
  • nicotinic receptor alpha4beta2